Edgar Wallace ​

Richard Horatio Edgar Wallace was a British writer. He is mostly remembered as the creator of King Kong but also wrote myriad novels, poetry, plays, and journalistic pieces. His work in the detective genre was particularly noted and he is recognized as a pioneer in creating 'the thriller'.

Quick Facts ​

• Known for his popular crime novels often set in London's underworld.
• One of the most successful British writers of the 20th century.
• His books sold over 50 million copies and were translated into 28 languages.
• In the 1920s, 30s, and 40s, he was known for his prolific output, often completing more than three novels a year.
• Several of his stories were turned into films.
• Several of his novels featured the character of Detective Sergeant Elk, who was portrayed in multiple films and television series.

Background ​

Wallace was born in 1875 in London, England. He was born into poverty, with his father absent and his mother unable to support him, so he was sent to live with foster parents. He began work as a newspaper seller and writer at 11, and at 21 joined the army, serving in Africa. He would later draw upon his experiences in Africa when writing his novels. In 1905, he started working as a journalist and wrote his first novel, "The Four Just Men". He quickly produced many bestselling crime novels that attracted a large following. He also wrote successful plays, and his play "On the Spot" hit a new record for the longest-running show in the West End. His prolific output made him one of the most widely read writers of the early 20th century. He died in 1932 at age 56.

Writing Style and Impact ​

Wallace's writing style is marked by his incredible ability to create a rich atmosphere and detailed settings. He often uses suspense, engaging dialogue, and complex plot devices that keep the reader guessing. His work is considered an essential part of early 20th-century popular literature, especially in the crime genre, and he helped to define the hallmarks of classic detective stories.

Notable Works ​

• The Four Just Men (1905)
• The Clue of the Twisted Candle (1916)
• The Green Archer (1923)
• The Avenger (1926)
• Again the Three Just Men (1928)
• The Door with Seven Locks (1926)
• The Daffodil Mystery (1920)