James Herriot ​

James Herriot is the pen name of Alfred Wight, a British veterinary surgeon, and writer. He is best known for his semi-autobiographical writings, in which he recounts his experiences as a rural vet in Yorkshire. His books, including the series All Creatures Great and Small, have charmed readers for decades with their warmth, humor, and animal tales.

Quick Facts ​

• Wrote many novels under the pseudonym James Herriot.
• His books have sold a total of approximately 60 million copies worldwide.
• Stories frequently focused on the animals and owners he encountered as a veterinary surgeon.
• His first novel, If Only They Could Talk, was adapted into a successful UK television series, All Creatures Great and Small.
• His works have been translated into many languages, including Russian and Chinese.

Background ​

Wight was born in 1916 in Sunderland, County Durham, England. His love for animals began at a young age, which led him to study veterinary science at the University of Glasgow. After graduating, he served in the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. After the war, he settled in Thirsk, North Yorkshire where he worked as a veterinarian. Wight began writing in the mid-1960s under the pen name James Herriot, drawing on his experiences as a rural vet to create the semi-autobiographical All Creatures Great and Small series. These charming and heartwarming stories of a country vet were adapted into both a popular BBC series and a successful 2020 remake. Wight continued his veterinary practice while also enjoying the success of his writing. He passed away in 1995.

Writing Style and Impact ​

Alf Wight, under the pen name James Herriot, was renowned for his sagacious and comical style of storytelling. His work, primarily focusing on the colorful characters and landscapes endemic to rural England, is characterized by warmth, humor, sentimentality, and a profound understanding of animals. His simple, descriptive, and conversational writing style created a strong connection with his readers. His overall impact in literature is his ability to magnify the seemingly mundane, the everyday life of a country vet, into immensely engaging and meaningful stories.

Notable Works ​

• All Creatures Great and Small (1972)
• All Things Bright and Beautiful (1974)
• All Things Wise and Wonderful (1977)
• The Lord God Made Them All (1981)
• Every Living Thing (1992)